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Mexico Celebrates the 85th Anniversary of the Oil  Nationalization Amid a Trend of Output Decline – Bloomberg

  • Pemex has the most debt of any oil company at $107.7 billion
  • Oil Anniversary event held at 5pm in Mexico City’s main square
AMLO speaks during the 85th anniversary rally of oil expropriation in Mexico City on March 18.Photographer: Fred Ramos/Bloomberg
AMLO speaks during the 85th anniversary rally of oil expropriation in Mexico City on March 18 . (Fred Ramos/Bloomberg)

By Ami Stillman, Bloomberg News

MEXICO CITY
EnergiesNet.com 03 20 2023

Mexico President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador led a celebration in the capital’s main square on the anniversary of the country’s 1930s expropriation of the oil industry, stressing that his government was turning around the fortunes of the state oil giant Petroleos Mexicanos after years of neglect and decline.

Because of increased exploration and investment in refineries, Mexico will be self-sufficient in oil products next year, the president, known as AMLO, told tens of thousands of cheering supporters Saturday. 

“We are going to process all our own raw materials,” AMLO said at the end of a 70 minute speech. “Long live petroleum expropriation! Love live Mexico!”

Since coming into power in late 2018, AMLO has sought to dial back the 2013 to 2014 energy reforms of his predecessor that opened Mexico’s oil sector to private investment after almost eight decades in which Pemex held a monopoly. He’s promised to return Pemex to its former glory, and set about building a seventh refinery in his home state of Tabasco in a bid for Mexico to become self-sufficient in fuel generation. 

The policy was working, AMLO said Saturday. “Next year, we won’t import any gas or diesel.”

President Lopez Obrador Holds Rally On 85th Anniversary Of Oil Expropriation Day
Supporters cheer as AMLO speaks during the Saturday rally.Photographer: Fred Ramos/Bloomberg

Energy Minister Rocio Nahle said on Thursday that the government will develop 225 rehabilitation projects for its refineries this year, bringing its investment in maintenance and upgrades to 62.9 billion pesos since 2019.

Stiil, in spite of his pledge to reverse about a decade of oil declines, Pemex’s production has fallen three out of four years of AMLO’s administration. The company’s debt is the highest of any oil producer in the world, at $107.7 billion by the end of 2022. 

Pemex has traditionally used the March 18 anniversary to tout new projects and discoveries. In some cases, though, the announcements have involved initiatives that are eventually canceled or finds that were made by previous administrations. In its business plan in December, Pemex said that its crude and condensate production goal is 1.97 million barrels a day in 2023, and 2.5 million daily barrels by 2028.

bloomberg.com 03 18 2023

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