William Watts, MarketWatch

NEW YORK
EnergiesNet.com 04 11 2022

Price action

• West Texas Intermediate crude for May delivery CL.1, -0.37% CL00, -0.37% CLK22, -0.37% rose $2.23, or 2.3%, to close at $98.26 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, leaving the U.S. benchmark with a weekly fall of 1%.
  
• June Brent crude BRN00, -0.37% BRNM22, -0.37%, the global benchmark, gained $2.20, or 2.2%, to finish at $102.78 a barrel on ICE Futures Europe, leaving it with a weekly drop of 1.5%.
  
• May natural-gas futures NG00, +0.72% NGK22, +0.72% fell 1.3% to $6.278 per million British thermal units, after ending Thursday at a 13-year high. The fuel logged a nearly 10% weekly rise.
  
• May gasoline RBK22, -0.57% rose 3% to $3.132 a gallon.
  
• May heating oil HOK22, +0.08% rose 1.5% to $3.3176 a gallon.

Market drivers

Crude has seen volatile trade since Russia’s late-February invasion of Ukraine, with the U.S. benchmark briefly trading at a roughly 14-year high above $130 a barrel in early March, while Brent came within a whisker of $140. WTI had closed at $92.10 a barrel on the eve of the invasion on Feb. 23, while Brent had traded at $94.05.

The Biden administration last week announced it would release 180 million barrels of crude — at a pace of 1 million barrels a day for six months — from the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The International Energy Agency this week said its member nations would join in, releasing another 60 million barrels that would be matched by the U.S. as part of its 180 million barrel release.

The “massive” release of oil from emergency reserves was expected to noticeably ease the supply situation, said Carsten Fritsch, analyst at Commerzbank.

Meanwhile, the lockdown of Shanghai by Chinese authorities in response to COVID-19 cases has been extended, adding to price weakness, Fritsch wrote.

“This means that the business metropolis with its 25 million inhabitants, which accounts for around 4% of Chinese oil demand, is condemned to remain at a standstill,” he said.

Oil maintained gains after oil-field services company Baker Hughes said the number of U.S. oil rigs were up 13 from last week to 546. Compared to a year earlier, the number of oil rigs was up by 209. 

Meanwhile, natural-gas production “remains in a disappointing range based on the daily data we look at, coal prices are high and stocks are low, tightening the coal-to-gas displacement band,” said Christopher Louney, analyst at RBC Capital Markets, in a note. “Nuclear outages are high and cold weather has gyrated in certain regions, all while the global gas picture remains tense and Russia’s war in Ukraine continues.”

Read: U.S. natural gas prices just hit a 13-year high. Blame coal, say analysts

marketwatch.com 04 08 2022